| Biographical 
        Notes on Participants
 There are two prongs to Felicity Callard's 
        current research: 1. The various 'shapes' that anxiety takes, particularly 
        in relation to the city. She has addressed this by researching the history 
        of agoraphobia from the 1870s onwards, in terms of the intersection of 
        urban, psychiatric, psychoanalytic and architectural narratives that describe 
        fears about entering, traversing and inhabiting public space. This research 
        has been particularly interested in uncovering male agoraphobic narratives 
        - a fairly invisible body of work because of the common associations between 
        femininity and agoraphobia in current medical and lay understandings of 
        the disorder. 2.The relation between bodies and machines, in particular 
        fin-de-sicle conceptualisations of the body-machine nexus - particularly 
        in the pathologies produced by bodies' interactions with machines. More 
        broadly, she is interested in how current, 'post-modern' visions of this 
        nexus often return to visions of body-machine interactions most characteristic 
        of the late nineteenth century, and what is at stake in this often nostalgic 
        replaying of what is deemed to be so central to our understandings of 
        the industrialised individual.
 
 Much of Juan Cruz's work has been 
        concerned with the relationship that places have to the narratives that 
        might unfold in and around them. Importantly, these narratives include 
        the act - or performance - of Cruz engaging with these places as an artist: 
        an identity which he describes himself as 'assuming' when he sets out 
        to make the work. Cruz has worked with a variety of media including video, 
        photography, sculpture and installation, but it is the activity of writing 
        that has most frequently underpinned his practice. Recent solo projects 
        and exhibitions include: Portrait of a Sculptor, Matt's Gallery 
        London; Application for Planning Permit, Melbourne Festival. He 
        has also exhibited at Witte de With, Rotterdam and Serralves Foundation, 
        Porto. Cruz has been a recipient of a Paul Hamlyn Foundation Award for 
        Artists 1999/2001 and was Kettle's Yard/Girton College Artist Fellow, 
        Cambridge 1999/2000. Juan Curz lives in London, is currently a lecturer 
        at Goldsmiths College, London and is represented by Matt's Gallery, London 
        and Galeria Elba Benitez, Madrid.
 
 Phil Crang's research addresses questions 
        of cultural difference and consumer cultures in Britain. This has focused 
        especially on cultural import of the popularity of so-called 'ethnic' 
        cuisines, and how they get packaged and presented for the market. Most 
        recently, this has involved in a project looking at foods and clothing 
        stylised as South Asian for British markets. Part of this project has 
        looked at the 'Indian restaurant' as a cultural form in London and in 
        Bombay / Mumbai. In more abstract terms, he is interested in the 'cultural 
        geographies' of everyday products or 'commodities': how they come to represent 
        the differences between peoples and places (constructing visible exhibitions 
        of 'multiculturalism' and 'exotica'); how these things take on different 
        meanings in different times and places - both intimate and domestic space 
        and very big - as things connect together the lives of people (consumers, 
        designers, producers) distant in both time and space; and what any of 
        us know about the geographies of everyday objects and products.
 
 Matthew Dalziel and Louise Scullion have worked in collaboration 
        since 1993, and during that time have produced a significant body of work 
        that has been shown widely in the UK and abroad. Their work centres on 
        the complex relationship that contemporary mankind now has with the 'natural' 
        world. Dalziel & Scullion have previously exhibited projects at the CCA, 
        Glasgow, The Arnolfini Gallery, Bristol, The Ikon Gallery Birmingham and 
        The Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art in Edinburgh, as well as the 
        Venice Biennale, Young British Artists in Rome, ACCA, Melbourne and The 
        Meguro Museum of Modern Art in Tokyo. Dalziel & Scullion live and work 
        in Dundee and are represented by Holdsworth Fine Art, London.
 
 Jeremy Deller works with different 
        communities as a way of exploring and participating in various current 
        'folk' and popular culture phenomena. This has ranged from the commissioning 
        of a brass band to play acid house music, and working with elderly people 
        to produce their own music. He has exhibited widely in the UK and Europe. 
        Recent exhibitions include Intelligence: New British Art 2000 at 
        Tate Britain. He has also curated a number of exhibitions including Unconvention 
        at Centre for Visual Arts, Cardiff (1999). An ongoing project is his collection 
        of contemporary British folk arts (see folkarchive.co.uk). In 2001 he 
        produced the performance Battle of Orgreave (commissioned by Artangel), 
        a 1000 person re-enactment of a clash between police and pickets during 
        the 1984-5 miners strike. During 2001-2002 he was Capp Street Resident 
        Artist at the CCAC Wattis Institute of Art in Oakland California. Jeremy 
        Deller currently lives in London.
 
 Vandana Desai is Senior Lecturer in 
        the Department of Geography, Royal Holloway. Her research interests are 
        in slum housing, non-governmental organisations (NGOs), gender, social 
        capital and community participation in India. She has worked on NGOs in 
        Bombay exploring the meaning and scope of community participation, the 
        potential benefits for the actors involved, practical obstacles, shared 
        responsibilities and related questions. Her recent research addresses 
        and evaluates the social and economic impact of economic liberalisation 
        and globalisation on the urban poor women in India. The main focus of 
        this work is the changing role of women and the subtle strategies they 
        adopt to cope in this changing environment, the changing dynamics of the 
        household relations and the informal networks and organisations that have 
        been formed encouraging the participation of women in both informal and 
        formal politics. This work is being piloted through the British Council 
        Higher Education Link Scheme with Mother Teresa Women's University, Kodaikanal, 
        India.
 
 Felix Driver is Professor of Human 
        Geography at Royal Holloway, University of London. He is the author of 
        Geography Militant: Cultures of Exploration and Empire (Blackwell, 
        2001). He is particularly interested in tracing the histories of geographical 
        knowledge through the sites and spaces in which it is produced and consumed. 
        He has written on cultures of fieldwork, visualisation, geographical education 
        and empire. He is currently working with Luciana Martins on an AHRB research 
        project on views and visions of the tropical world, drawing on a wide 
        range of materials from log books and journals to finished works of art.
 
 David Gilbert's current research and 
        teaching concerns the modern city, and particularly the development of 
        London in the twentieth century. His work on London has a number of dimensions: 
        the diverse influence of London's 'imperial city' status as capital of 
        the British Empire on its physical, social and cultural landscapes; the 
        ways in which the city is understood and commodified for the 'tourist 
        gaze', particularly through its guidebooks (this work also considered 
        the emerging tourist landscapes of New York City in the early part of 
        the twentieth century); the intersections between fashion and the city; 
        and the changing status of suburbia in modern London. Most of his work 
        is archival, but the physical presence and his personal experience of 
        the city is also an important source of ideas and inspiration.
 
 Jacqueline Jeffries is an artist and also designs gardens. 
        A central concern of her art practice is to question how analytical any 
        visual study can be. Working almost exclusively in graphite in recent 
        years, Jeffries' primary subjects for investigation are rock and soil 
        as represented in print through photography and etching. Her interest 
        in gardening has resulted in a number of contracts for private gardens 
        in London, and in 2001 she was commissioned to design a garden for Frimley 
        Hospital, Hampshire. She has exhibited in the UK and Europe and currently 
        lives in London.
 
 Rob Kemp's research interests centre 
        on the properties and features of soils from different parts of the world 
        (e.g. Europe, China, South America). In particular, he concentrates on 
        the ways that these properties and features may provide a record of changing 
        climatic conditions over the past thousands, or even hundreds of thousands 
        of years. A key technique involves the viewing under a microscope of very 
        thin (0.03 mm) blocks of soil attached to glass slides (thin sections). 
        The different images and patterns frequently observed may be interpreted 
        to provide information on soil processes and associated climatic controls. 
        He is Professor of Physical Geography and Head of the Geography Department 
        at Royal Holloway, University of London.
 
 Often taking the form of plans or studies, Janice 
        Kerbel's work is generated out of the rigorous application 
        and interrogation of existing systems and logics in order to explore the 
        relationship between the real, the ideal and the illusory. Recent exhibitions 
        include: Touristic Gazes, Kunstverien Wolfsburg; Art at the 
        Edge of the Law, Aldrich Museum, Connecticut; Really!, Artists' 
        Space NY; and BANG, Canadian Cultural Centre, Paris. Her book 15 
        Lombard Street was published by Bookworks, London 2000. She is currently 
        developing a new series of Home Climate Gardens. Janice Kerbel 
        lives and works in London.
 
 Luciana Martins worked as an architect in Brazil 
        before doing a Masters and a PhD in Geography at the Federal University 
        of Rio de Janeiro. Her interests in the design and representation of landscapes 
        as an architect was reflected in her choice of PhD topic - images of the 
        landscape of Rio de Janeiro made by British travellers (principally by 
        naval surveyors, naturalists and artists) in the early nineteenth century. 
        The PhD brought her to England and resulted in several articles (on art, 
        science and cartography) and a book. Her work on image-making and the 
        experience of travel through the tropics has resulted in a collaborative 
        research project with Felix Driver (funded by AHRB) on Visions of the 
        Tropical World, 1750-1850, which is concerned with the role of views 
        and visions in the making of knowledge about tropical regions. In this 
        work, the sailor's log and the artist's sketchbook are of as much interest 
        as the published chart or finished painting.
 
 Catherine Nash lectures in cultural geography at Royal Holloway, 
        University of London. Much of her research has focused on the creative 
        construction of different versions of national identity and senses of 
        cultural location in Ireland through ideas of gender, place, nature and 
        the body. This has involved addressing the postcolonial geographies of 
        cartography, placenames and the visual arts in Ireland. She curated Irish 
        Geographies: 6 Contemporary Artists in 1997, (Djanogly Art Gallery, 
        Nottingham). More recently she has been addressing popular engagements 
        with place, identity and belonging in the local history movement in Northern 
        Ireland and in the diasporic genealogies through which descendants of 
        Irish migrants trace their 'Irish roots'. This work on ideas of Irish 
        ancestry has led to her new area of research exploring ideas of origins, 
        ethnicity, inheritance and descent within popular genealogy and population 
        genetics.
 
 Nils Norman's work usually exists 
        as scale models or computer generated diagrams, and occasionally as functioning 
        objects or structures. His work is informed by local urban politics and 
        ideas on alternative economic and ecological systems that work within 
        the city, merging urbanist utopic alternatives with a humorous critique 
        of the history and role of public art. His work often takes the form of 
        fictive proposals that critically highlight what city design and public 
        sculpture mean in terms of their participation in the process of gentrification 
        of city space and its exclusionary nature. Norman's recent exhibitions 
        include Debut of the Gerrard Winstanley Radical Gardening Space Reclamation 
        Mobile Field Centre and Weather Station, Lneberg, (2000); The 
        Cruel Dialectic New York, (1999); and Why Don't You: Proposal 11, 
        for Cubitt Artists and Gallery, London (1999). Nils Norman lives in London 
        and is represented by American Fine Arts, New York.
 
 As a laboratory assistant, Adrian Palmer 
        works with a variety of sediments and sediment analysis procedures. These 
        involve the preparation of sediment samples through washing, sieving, 
        treating and the cutting of thin sections for analysis using petralogical 
        microscopes (specialised for the analysis of soil) and digital image analysis 
        to examine and describe sediment structures, composition and particle 
        size. The departmental laboratories also contain equipment and facilities 
        for work on pollen, fossilised microscopic life forms and bones and has 
        access to a scanning electron microscope. The results of these processes 
        are visualised as geomorphological maps, slides, tables and diagrams.
 
 Kathy Prendergast works with the notion of place and identity. 
        In her recent investigation of emotional placenames, she has reworked 
        existing maps. This work has come out of a longer interest in cartography 
        and other ways of representing landscape which has included her on-going 
        series of City Drawings and her earlier works which considered the relationship 
        between landscape, mapping and the body. In September 2003 she will complete 
        her three year Research Fellowship funded by the Arts and Humanities Research 
        Board Award. Based in London, Prendergast is represented by the Kerlin 
        Gallery, Dublin.
 
 Gillian Rose is Senior Lecturer in the Geography at the 
        Open University. Her current research involves a critical engagement with 
        the notion of visual culture. She is interested in the ways in which social 
        subjectivities are pictured or made invisible, and how those processes 
        are embedded in power relations. She has a long-standing interest in feminist 
        film theory and Foucauldian and feminist accounts of photography and is 
        particularly concerned to ground these theoretical approaches by undertaking 
        specific empirical studies and has written about methodologies for interpreting 
        visual images. She is especially interested in the intersecting spatialities 
        of images, audience subjectivities and the specific social practices entailed 
        in viewing particular sorts of images in particular sorts of places. At 
        the moment she is addressing these concerns by talking to adult men and 
        women with children about how they produce images of themselves and their 
        kids, how they store those images and how they display them.
 
 Jean-Luc Schwenninger is a scientist who looks at the past 
        to interpret the present. He has a special interest in palaeoenvironments 
        and his research draws its source material from disciplines as diverse 
        as archaeology, biology, climatology, ecology and geology. His studies 
        are focused on the Quaternary, the most recent geological period of the 
        earth's history, roughly spanning the last two million years. He is particularly 
        interested in dating past climatic events, reconstructing spatial and 
        temporal variations in Quaternary landscapes and studying the causes and 
        consequences of environmental change. With its emphasis on variations 
        in natural and cultural processes across space and through time, Geography 
        is particularly well suited to such a synthesizing venture.
 
 Ingrid Swenson is a freelance curator 
        who, since 1998, has been Director of Peer, an independent commissioning 
        and initiating organisation that has worked with visual artists, filmmakers, 
        musicians, composers, writers and philosophers. Recent projects include 
        Lars Arrhenius' A-Z (an exhibition and an artist's book) and Mike 
        Nelson's The Deliverance and The Patience commissioned for the 
        Venice Biennale (2001). Last year Peer also produced the book Art for 
        All? Their Policies and our Culture (guest edited by Mark Wallinger 
        and Mary Warnock). She has worked with many international contemporary 
        artists in a number of galleries and museums in London since the late 
        80s, including the ICA, Serpentine, Camden Arts Centre and last year as 
        the curator of the Raymond Pettibon exhibition at the Whitechapel Art 
        Gallery.
 
 Richard Wentworth works mainly with photography and sculpture 
        and has exhibited widely both in the UK, and internationally for more 
        than 20 years. Wentworth's subject matter is the man-made, usually the 
        urban environment. He is particularly attracted by the slipperiness of 
        objects and language that exist within it. This is perhaps best demonstrated 
        in his long term investigative photo-essay of the Caledonian Road (the 
        area where he lives in London). Wentworth is also an avid collector of 
        things which may be incorporated into his own work, or will be 'curated' 
        together into larger projects such as his Arts Council National Touring 
        Exhibition Thinking Aloud. In Autumn 2002, An Area of Outstanding 
        Unnatural Beauty (commissioned by Artangel), a large-scale installation 
        that took place in a disused plumbing supply outlet in King's Cross. In 
        April 2002 Wentworth was appointed Master of The Ruskin School of Fine 
        Art at the University of Oxford. He is represented in the UK by Lisson 
        Gallery, London.
 
 
 "The texts themselves are very, very dry in terms 
        of who the individuals could possibly be. Yet the discussions we've had 
        here have been so illuminating; they've been so creative. I think that 
        it would be a real shame if you continue to be pigeon-holed by those sets 
        of words and those descriptions when what you actually are doing is something 
        fascinating. It is nothing I would have ever dreamt of reading through 
        some of the -without being rude - little bits of dry text about what all 
        the different scientists do. And I think that, if anything, what should 
        happen is that the scientists should be made to be more juicy and colourful 
        and interesting. Because I think there is a lot of misunderstanding about 
        what an artist is, what a scientist is, what a mathematician is, and potentially 
        it's all so exciting. It is developing and changing and it's this beast 
        that you don't quite know. And the text is just 'it'. It is like a full 
        stop and it just doesn't let you in at all'
 Jaqueline Jeffries Workshop 3, 9 May 2002
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